See bieldan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_links": [
[
"*balþijan",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/balþijan"
],
[
"*balþijaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/balþijaną"
],
[
"*balþaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/balþaz"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-",
"id": "blow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*balþijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*balþijaną",
"t": "to make bold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþijaną (“to make bold”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *balþijan, from Proto-Germanic *balþijaną (“to make bold”), from *balþaz (“bold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "1",
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"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldan",
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"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bielde",
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"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bielde",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "bieldest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bielst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieltst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bielt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bielden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bielden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bield",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bielded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġebielded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "byldan",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-West-Saxon"
]
},
{
"form": "bildan",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-West-Saxon"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bieldan",
"name": "ang-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "West Saxon"
},
"expansion": "(West Saxon)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bieldan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Saxon Old English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make bold, encourage, cheer"
],
"id": "en-bieldan-ang-verb-M9aG9HQR",
"links": [
[
"bold",
"bold"
],
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
],
[
"cheer",
"cheer"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi͜yl.dɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi͜yɫ.dɑn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i͜yl.dɑn"
}
],
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}
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],
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],
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
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},
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],
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],
"word": "beoldenn"
},
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],
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],
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"word": "bield"
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],
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"raw_tags": [
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"West Midland"
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],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*balþijan",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/balþijan"
],
[
"*balþijaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/balþijaną"
],
[
"*balþaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/balþaz"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-",
"id": "blow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*balþijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*balþijaną",
"t": "to make bold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþijaną (“to make bold”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *balþijan, from Proto-Germanic *balþijaną (“to make bold”), from *balþaz (“bold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bielst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieltst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bielt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bielden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bielden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bield",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bieldende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bielded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġebielded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "byldan",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-West-Saxon"
]
},
{
"form": "bildan",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-West-Saxon"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bieldan",
"name": "ang-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "West Saxon"
},
"expansion": "(West Saxon)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bieldan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak heavy-stem verbs",
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old English/i͜yl.dɑn",
"Rhymes:Old English/i͜yl.dɑn/2 syllables",
"West Saxon Old English"
],
"glosses": [
"to make bold, encourage, cheer"
],
"links": [
[
"bold",
"bold"
],
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
],
[
"cheer",
"cheer"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi͜yl.dɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi͜yɫ.dɑn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i͜yl.dɑn"
}
],
"word": "bieldan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bieldan meaning in Old English (12.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.